Showing posts with label furniture Carving. Show all posts
Showing posts with label furniture Carving. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Furniture History (Part 5) : George I style furniture 1714 - 1727

George I, born in 1660, was king of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 until his death in 1727.
Much of the fine George I furniture was made of walnut and also veneered with walnut (veneering: covering with thin layers)
The serpentine curves, the cabriole leg of rounded section and the claw-and-ball-foot were all features of George I period chairs in England.






Tuesday, July 19, 2011

Jepara carving: the legend who became the pride of the island of Java

Jepara carving art is sculpture that has the range and patterns are very unusual. beauty and diversity of relief carving patterns that no one could have made memalihkan gaze when looking at the sculpture.  Jepara carving sculpture of a difference with other regions, but the most famous in Indonesia today is Jepara carving.
LEGEND
Narrated an expert on sculpture and painting named Prabangkara who live in the UB from the King of Majapahit kingdom, at one time the king sent Prabangkara to make king consort of painting as an expression of his love for the queen who was very beautiful and fascinating.
Painting the empress without clothes that can be solved by Prabangkara perfectly and of course this makes King UB became suspicious because on certain body parts and secret there is a natural mark / special there are also the paintings and the place / position and shape exactly. By a ruse, Prabangkara with all the equipment disposed tied to a kite that after the laying-up in the sky cut the rope.
In these circumstances hover Prabangkara chisel fell in a village known as Rear Mountain near the town of Jepara. In a small village north of Jepara town until now indeed there are many high-quality carvers. But the origin of the carvings here whether it is correct due to the fall chisel Prabangkara, there are no historical data that supports it.
HISTORY
1. In the reign of Queen Kalinyamat, there was a vizier named Sungging Badarduwung derived from Campa (Cambodia) turned out to sculpt an expert as well. Now his Patih can still be seen at the Old Mosque and Mausoleum complex Kalinyamat Queen built in the XVI century.
2. The collapse of the Majapahit Kingdom has led to the spread of Hindu scholars and artists to various parts of the first half of XVI century. In the development, these artists continue to develop its expertise by adjusting the identity in the new area so that timbulah various regional motifs such as: Motive Majapahit, Bali, Mataram, Pajajaran, and expanding in Jepara Jepara until now.
Jepara carving art now is a very nice decoration to display in the house, either as pproperti and other home appliances, such as: doors, windows, tables, chairs and other.
Jepara carving art is sculpture that has the range and patterns are very unusual. beauty and diversity of relief carving patterns that no one could have made memalihkan gaze when looking at the sculpture. emiliki Jepara carving sculpture of a difference with other regions, but the most famous in Indonesia today is Jepara carving.
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Tuesday, July 12, 2011

Wood Carving Center in Palembang Indonesia

The wood carving center in Palembang is located on Faqih Jalaluddin Street, near the Palembang Grand Mosque.  Dozens of showrooms, which are also used to give finishing touches to wood carvings, are available in this city center.  Palembang wood carvings, which are identified by dark red and golden colors, are displayed along this street.

You can also find unfinished products, those which have not been softened or painted.  Workers in each shop usually give their final touch before sale.

Gold is the most dominant color in Palembang carvings.  It distinguishes Palembang carvings from carving products from other parts of Indonesia, such as Jepara in Central Java.
Cupboards bodies, doors, or glass, as well as picture frames are usually painted in gold color.  Other parts are covered by dark red and black colors.  Pictures of flowers in black make these carvings more beautiful.




Wednesday, July 6, 2011

Art Carve Jepara



Sculpture included in the fine arts, in the district of Jepara, Central Java is the most famous of his craft-specific craft carving a very surprising result of the works produced, in Jepara Art Wood carving in the media that is often made??. engraving is a decorative image with hollow sections (k Ruwi k) and the convex parts (bule dan) that make up a beautiful picture.


Because in his district of Jepara central java khusu many craftsmen Art Carve, carving art has a variety of motives that each motif has its own meaning. Every motive is usually based on the stories of the kingdom as the Kingdom Pajajaran Motif, Motif kingdom of Majapahit, Mataram Motif and Motif own Jepara.


Of each motif has a characteristic, one Motif Pajajaran,
Angkup . Pajajaran motif has some Angkup , Large Angkup on the main leaf . Angkup While the leaves are.  Small Angkup trubusan leaf.Horn. This motif shaped curved horns facing forward.

Endong, Form of engraving that grow side by side  with curly leaf subject contained in the final endong leaf carvings.Simbar. Having Simbar as the principal sweetener leaf carvings with distinctive shape as well.Benangan. Benangan in leaf carving poko shaped like a stalk arising from the principal leaf carvings are upfront, while the line benangan carvings found on young leaves.



Fractions, Fractions line serves as a sweetener, spreads on main leaf, leaf and leaf fragments cawen in Patran and fractions on the other leaf carvings.

Tuesday, July 5, 2011

Jepara Carving is a High Quality Handmade Product

Visiting Indonesia not satisfied if you have not visited the area in the region precisely Jepara. You will see various kinds of furniture with the quality and value of high art. All beautiful furniture product are all done by hand. Wood became the main option, so that the furniture made in Jepara can survive tens of years. Terms of the price of furniture Jepara furniture made to compete with other nations.

Jepara is well-known as producer of the best handcrafted wooden carving furniture in Indonesia and became a cluster industry in wooden carving products for decades, its the one and only place in Indonesia you can find any kind of wooden carving products from furniture to statues and any other wooden handicraft all around Jepara.
The activity of Jepara Carving was started since the 7th century when Queen Shima Rule the Kalingga Kingdom in Jepara. Their main subject is making the Traditional Ship and Traditonal House. And then on the 16th century, when Jepara is lead by Queen Kalinyamat, there are so many improving and development on the carving design. It's because the original style of wooden carving get influence from Chinesse, India, Arab, and Europe style. So, the wooden carving have the change of it design.

On the 19th century, the development of Jepara Furniture Industry is become famous in many countries all over the world after R.A Kartini, the daughter of Jepara Head Residence introduce the wood carving products from Jepara to the Queen Wilhelmina on her marriage then R.A. Kartini also introduce Jepara wood carving through Oost en West organisation that help on the market place. Another way how R.A Kartini introduce the wood carving is by sending it to her friends in Holland.

On the 20th century when Soeharto become a President of Indonesia, Jepara Furniture Home Industry get a support from the President's Wife to get the investor to expand their business and as a result, many foreign investor interested to expand their business to Jepara. Then the Europe design is dominate the production of Jepara Carving Furniture up to now.

The characteristic of Jepara carving is very thick with a complex structure. Jepara carving product only use high quality legal materials in the production and supported by the very talented, profesional and well management local craftsmen.

Thursday, April 28, 2011

Indonesia Carving Motif

Jepara Carving Motif
The forms of leaf carving on this motif form a triangle and oblique. At each end there are usually leaves or fruits with flowers will form a circle. The form is not just a single circle, but the shape is more than one or terraced. The circle at the base of larger, more to the tip has narrowed. There is also going to flower or fruit in the form of a large circle surrounded by several smaller circles.

SHAPE MOTIF:

1. Of Leaves.
Principal leaf motif has its own style, which is dome-shaped and circular-niche. At the finish there are niches that gather leaves.

Principal form of dome-shaped leaf-carved this niche when sliced, incorporating a triangular prism.

2. Flower AND Fruit.
Flowers and fruit at this Jepara motif convex (rounded) as fruit wine or fruit Wuni arranged rows or clustered. This flower is often found on the corner of the meetings niche of the principal or there are leaves on the end niche surrounded by leaves, while the interest follows the shape of its leaves.

3. Fractions.
In the fractional leaf motif carvings have 3 pieces of lines that follow the direction of leaf shape, so it looks like a light.

4. Facts:
Carving Jepara motif is basically made most of the base or not so deep, often made on the basis of (invisibility), engraving is often called krawangan carving or engraving a glass insert. Jepara carving motif is often used to decorate your craft goods.

Bali Carving Motif
Bali motif is one type of traditional carving motifs that developed in the archipelago. This motif as well as other traditional motifs, closely related to the granting of royal names found in the region. Balinese motifs are carved motifs thought to be relics of kings or kingdoms that have progressed culture of that era. This Balinese motifs form graceful, rhythmic with a flexible style, grand and dignified, as if describing the personality of the king and his community.

Bali motif has several characteristics, which can be sorted into two kinds of characteristics of a general nature and of a special nature.

Common characteristics:
Bali motif carvings have all the forms of leaves, flowers and fruit in the form of convex and concave. It can be said that the motive of Bali is a mixture of motives that have a blend between the concave and convex shapes.

Special features:
1. Tweezers on Balinese motifs as well as on other motives, have the form of a loopy at the end.

2. This Sunggar motif found only in Bali alone. Sunggar form grows from the tip of the leaf curl benangan principal.

3. Endong on this motif of leaves that grow behind the principal leaves, like the ending contained in the motifs and motif Pejajaran Majapahit.

4. Simbar on Balinese motifs as found in the motifs and motif Pejajaran Majapahit with a distinctive shape as well. Simbar located in front of the base of the principal leaves the shape of the plot, so as to form a harmonious whole on this motif.

5. Trubus leaves that grow in this motif grows on the top of the dome-shaped leaves that form the principal curved gracefully.

6. Benangan in this motif form a special or unique. Benangannya partially convex and oblique. This Benangan grow circular until the end of the curls.

7. This fraction as well as on other motives, have broken the sweep line on the main leaf and broken cawen found on leaf carvings Patran, so as to increase harmony and beauty of carving shapes.

Mataram Carving Motif
Motif Mataram is a traditional carving motifs that developed and popular in the area of Java. Similar patterns and motifs Majapahit Bali which was closely related to the granting of royal names that ever existed in Java. This motif can also be viewed from two things: general characteristics and specific characteristics,

Common characteristics:
Motif Mataram has all the good leaf carvings form the main leaf and small leaf-shaped concave. The basin in terms of traditional carving called krawingan. The form of this motif carved leaf shaped leaves Patran, at the end there who have curly leaves and some are not loopy. Mataram composition of leaf motifs are usually clustered to resemble the natural leaf.

Special features:
1. Benangan motive is divided into 2 types, namely (a) benangan arise, and (b) benangan line.
2. Leaves Trubus in this motif is the most-shaped leaves form hunchback. Trubus leaves usually grow in the face benangan and stopped under the curly leaf, as if holding the leaf curl.
3. Fractions in Mataram most shaped motif cawen fractions. In addition there are also pieces of broken cawen lines contained on the interesting parts of this form of leaf motifs. A fraction of this motif does seem more varied than in other forms other motives.

Yogyakarta Carving Motif
Yogyakarta motif is a motif that uses a traditional Javanese kingdom that flourished in the region. Kingdom of Yogyakarta which still exist today, although now become one of the territory of the unitary Republic of Indonesia. Yogyakarta Kingdom is a continuation of the past glory of Islamic Mataram Kingdom with the result of a highly developed culture of art, whether it be carving, batik, ceramics or other cultural products. Yogya community character character represent the Java community in general is a high priority to the moral value of good manners, upload ungguh and cultural tolerance among others, mutual cooperation, mutual respect for fellow human beings that is quite thick in the order of daily life.
The motive of Yogyakarta is famous by the name of Yogya silver engraving. The form of this motif took a sample of the element of fern leaves. Principal leaf-carved niche berelung, graceful with convex and concave shapes of leaves that grow in these niches. At the end of this niche often grow flowers that bloom beautifully. Flowers that bloom provides a symbol of a young girl who is blossoming, blooming and also symbolizes the beginning of progress toward a higher progress. This indicates that a person must have high ideals to achieve a bright future.


Pajajaran Carving Motif
Features :
All forms of leaves starting from leaf carvings principal, Dunn shoot, leaf and fruit flower Patran etc. convex (rounded)

Special Features :
* Tweezers. Pajajaran motif has some tweezers ie
(1). Large tweezers on the main leaf
(2). Tweezers While the leaves are
(3). Small tweezers trubusan leaf.
* Horns. This motif shaped curved horns facing forward.
* Endong. Form of engraving that grow side by side / behind the main leaf
with curly contained in these final endong leaf carvings.
* Simbar. Having Simbar as the principal sweetener in the form of leaf carving
also typical.
* Benangan. Benangan in leaf carving poko shaped like a stalk arising
contained upfront principal leaf carvings, while there is a line benangan
in young leaf carvings.
* Fractions. Fractions line serves as a sweetener, the leaves spread on the principal
leaves and leaf fragments cawen in Patran and fractions on the carving leaf
another.


Majapahit Carving Motif
Feature – Special Feature :
* tweezers. Majapahit motif has tweezers and curls that are concave on
the top while at the end of the tweezers are curly as the end of the tweezers
them.
* Arrange Jambul. Crest stacking is characteristic contained in the motif majapahit
Crest apartments are located in advance in the main leaf.
* Leaves Trubus. Leaf flush in this motif grows mostly above the main leaf ..
* Simbar. shaped like Simbar that there is another motive. also functions
as an enhancer of beauty alone.
* Benangan. This motive is sometimes – sometimes have double benangan besides benangan
line.
* Fractions. like any other motive, the motive majapahit fractions have broken lines
which propagates in the principal leaves and broken cawen found on leaf carvings
Patran, which add beauty carving